Product Data Sheet

Model 575 Digital Delay / Pulse Generator

A flexible 2, 4, or 8-channel delay and pulse generator with 250 ps resolution and the deepest mix of electrical and optical I/O in the 500 series. One of the most versatile timing instruments available.

2 / 4 / 8 channels · 250 ps resolution · 0.001 Hz to 10 MHz
Berkeley Nucleonics Model 575 digital delay and pulse generator

1Overview

The Model 575 belongs to the Berkeley Nucleonics 500 series and delivers precision timing in a flexible, user-friendly form factor. It generates and synchronizes multiple pulses across a wide range of applications, with independent, digitally controlled delay and pulse width on every channel. That independence is what makes it suited to synchronizing complex events where each output must fire at its own moment.

What distinguishes the 575 is its I/O flexibility. The instrument ships in 2, 4, or 8-channel configurations, and those channels can mix electrical and optical inputs and outputs in almost any combination. A single eight-channel unit might carry an electrical input with four optical and four electrical outputs, or it can be ordered all-optical. Several high-voltage output modules extend the amplitude range, and the command set stays backwards compatible with earlier 500-series instruments.

With 250 ps resolution, rep rates to 10 MHz, and a cost structure aimed at laser triggering, particle image velocimetry, and laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, the 575 is one of the most versatile delay generators on the market.

2Key Features

  • 2, 4, or 8 independent output channels
  • 250 ps resolution on delay and pulse width
  • Delay range 0 to 1000 s
  • Pulse width range 10 ns to 1000 s
  • Repetition rate up to 10 MHz
  • Accuracy of 1 ns + 0.0001 × setpoint
  • Modes for single and double pulse, burst, divide-by-N, duty cycle, and stored profiles
  • External clock synchronization and high-voltage output options
  • Configurable electrical and optical inputs and outputs
  • USB and RS-232 standard, with Ethernet and GPIB available
  • Backwards-compatible command set

3Channels & Timing Architecture

The 575 builds its timing from an internal rate generator and a set of independent channels. The rate generator sets the master period, and each channel applies its own delay and width referenced to that period. Channels can be electrical or optical, and the mix is set at order time.

Internal rate generator

ParameterValue
Rep rate0.001 Hz to 10.000 MHz (1000 s to 100 ns)
Resolution5 ns
AccuracySame as timebase
Jitter50 ps
Setting1 cycle
Burst mode1 to 10,000,000

Optical fiber advantages

Optical I/O gives the 575 capabilities that copper cannot. Fiber is immune to electromagnetic interference, translates trigger levels between different electrical potentials, and produces no sparks or high-voltage transients in noisy environments. It is smaller and lighter than copper, spans longer distances without signal degradation, and reaches up to 1.5 km with standard transmitters and receivers. The optical channels work with 50/125, 62.5/125, 100/140, and 200 µm HCS fibers.

4Specifications

Quick specs

ParameterValue
Outputs2, 4, or 8 independent channel outputs
Pulse width10 ns to 1000 s
Pulse delay0 ns to 1000 s
Pulse and delay resolution250 ps
Accuracy1 ns + 0.0001 × setpoint
Jitter120 ps RMS
Voltage input60 V peak
Memory12 storage slots

Electrical (TTL / adjustable) outputs, standard

ParameterValue
Number of channels2, 4, or 8 outputs
Output impedanceHigh impedance
Pulse width range10 ns to 1000 s
Delay range0 ns to 1000 s
Delay and pulse width resolution250 ps
RMS jitter200 ps
Pulse inhibit delay120 ns
Output inhibit delay50 ns
TTL rise time (10% to 90%)3 ns typical
Adjustable slew rate0.1 V/ns
Overshoot< 100 mV + 10% of pulse amplitude
LevelsTTL 4 VDC into Hi-Z; adjustable 2.0 to 20.0 VDC into Hi-Z, 10 mV resolution

Optical inputs (Option IL82 or IL130)

ParameterValue
Number0 or 2
Wavelength820 nm or 1300 nm
Max signal rate5 Mbd
Max link distance1.5 km
Connector typeST
Resolution500 ps
Accuracy2 ns + 0.001 × delay
Trigger delay< 300 ns
Jitter< 15 ns

Optical outputs (Option L82 or L130)

ParameterValue
Number0, 2, 4, or 8
Wavelength820 nm or 1300 nm
Max signal rate5 MBd
Max link distance1.5 km
Connector typeST
Pulse width range10 ns to 1000 s
Delay range0 ns to 1000 s
Resolution500 ps
Accuracy1 ns + 0.0001 × delay

Standard features and functions

FeatureSpecification
CommunicationsUSB / RS-232
Global gates/triggers2 global gate/trigger inputs
Channel gates/triggersOptical/electrical available (5 ns jitter)
External clock in10 MHz to 100 MHz, user selectable in discrete values
External clock out10 MHz to 100 MHz, user selectable in discrete values
Command set compatibilityBackwards compatible

Physical and shipping

ParameterValue
Shipping dimensions18 × 12 × 9″
Shipping weight10 lbs
Unit dimensionsNot published on source page (verify)
Unit weightNot published on source page (verify)
PowerNot published on source page (verify)

5Triggering & I/O

The 575 provides standard external gate and trigger inputs alongside its outputs. The gate input inhibits pulses or outputs globally, with individual channel enables. The trigger input starts single pulses, bursts, or continuous streams.

External gate input (standard)

ParameterValue
Number0 or 1
Threshold10 ns to 1000 s
Max input voltage60 V peak
Resolution10 mV
PolarityActive high / active low
FunctionPulse inhibit or output inhibit
Channel behaviorGlobal with individual channel enables

External trigger input (standard)

ParameterValue
Number1 or 2
RateDC to 1/(200 ns + longest delay), maximum of 5 MHz
Threshold0.2 to 15 VDC
Max input voltage60 V peak
Resolution10 mV
SlopeRising or falling
Impedance1 MΩ + 40 pF or 50 Ω
Jitter800 ps RMS
Insertion delay180 ns max
Minimum trigger pulse width2 ns

6Options & Configurations

The 575 base models ship with AT20 electrical outputs. From there, the output modules and system options let you tailor amplitude, impedance, and communications to the application.

Output module options

OptionDescription
AT20 (standard)Selectable TTL or adjustable. TTL ~4 V into Hi-Z, 3 ns rise. Adjustable 2 to 20 V into Hi-Z (or 1 to 10 V into 50 Ω), slew 0.1 V/ns
TZ50TTL ~4 V into 50 Ω, 3 ns rise. Adjustable 2 to 20 V into Hi-Z (or 1 to 10 V into 50 Ω), slew 0.1 V/ns
AT35TTL ~4 V into Hi-Z, 3 ns rise. Adjustable 5 to 35 V into 50 Ω, 30 ns rise. Max rep rate reduced to 4 kHz
TZ35Combination of TZ50 and AT35. TTL ~4 V into 50 Ω; adjustable 5 to 35 V into 50 Ω, 30 ns rise. Max rep rate reduced to 4 kHz
AT45Selectable high/low Z. High: up to 45 V into Hi-Z, rise < 9 ns. Low: up to 45 V into 50 Ω, rise < 2 ns. Max rep rate reduced to 100 kHz. Maximum four AT45 channels per unit

Optical output options

OptionDescription
L82820 nm optical output, 160 MBd, ST connector
L1301300 nm optical output, 160 MBd, ST connector

System options

Option codeDescription
DT15Dual trigger. Enables the gate input to act as a second trigger
COMExtended communications. Adds Ethernet and GPIB
EUReplaces the North American cord with a European cord

Model variants

ModelDescription
Model 575-2C2-channel configurable 250 ps resolution pulse outputs
Model 575-4C4-channel configurable 250 ps resolution pulse outputs
Model 575-8C8-channel configurable 250 ps resolution pulse outputs

All base models include AT20 electrical outputs. Optical inputs and outputs are added through the IL82/IL130 and L82/L130 options described above.

7Applications

  • Laser triggering
  • Particle image velocimetry (PIV)
  • Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)
  • Research applications across physics and optics
  • Test synchronization in multi-instrument setups

The optical I/O makes the 575 a natural fit wherever triggers cross electrical potentials or travel through electrically noisy environments, including pulsed-power and high-voltage labs.

Timing diagram showing a delay generator picking individual pulses from an 80 MHz laser pulse train into a flexible time window
Pulse picking in practice. The delay generator selects individual pulses from a fast laser train into a flexible 13 ns to 1.3 microsecond window. Low jitter keeps the picked pulse the intended one.
Particle image velocimetry setup using paired laser light sheets and a CCD camera to build a velocity flow map
Particle image velocimetry. Paired light sheets fire a precise interval apart, and the delay generator sets that timing so the camera can resolve the flow into a velocity map.

8Ordering

Order the 575 by channel count, then add output modules, optical I/O, and system options to match the application. Start from a base variant and layer the options.

StepSelection
1. Base model575-2C, 575-4C, or 575-8C (includes AT20 electrical outputs)
2. Output modulesTZ50, AT35, TZ35, or AT45 as needed
3. Optical I/OIL82/IL130 inputs, L82/L130 outputs
4. System optionsDT15 dual trigger, COM (Ethernet + GPIB), EU cord

For a full ordering chart and a configuration review, contact Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation at info@berkeleynucleonics.com or 800-234-7858.

Verification notes. Unit dimensions, unit weight, and power draw are not published on the source product page (verify). Confirm all configuration details and values against the latest Model 575 datasheet and ordering chart before quoting.